Shakshuka! Ever had it? Shakshuka has more than a few things going for it. It’s fun to say, fun to make and fun to eat. The word shakshuka comes from Arabic, meaning, “a haphazard mixture” or “all mixed up.”
Shakshuka features poached eggs in a hearty, spiced tomato and pepper sauce. I top mine with tangy feta cheese and fresh cilantro or parsley.
Sometimes you’ll find artichoke or olives in shakshuka, but I left those out in this version. The spices vary somewhat as well. I settled on a combination of garlic, cumin and smoked paprika.
Shakshuka is a popular Middle Eastern and North African dish that may date back all the way to the Ottoman Empire. You’ll find it in Libya and Tunisia, and it’s become a staple dish in Israel. If you’ve ever had Italian “eggs in purgatory” or Turkish menemen, the dishes are all quite similar.
You can’t go wrong serving shakshuka for breakfast or brunch. It’s also great for lunch and dinner. Shakshuka is a simple one-pan meal that makes a statement, and it’s a great recipe to keep in your back pocket. Want to learn how to make it?
How to Make the Best Shakshuka
Maybe don’t use your cast iron pan.
You’ll often see shakshuka cooked in cast iron pans. If your pan isn’t seasoned very well, I don’t recommend it. The acidic tomato mixture can eat away at the seasoning, at which point the iron pan can impart some tinny flavor. (Speaking from experience here.) I used my stainless steel skillet instead.
Choose your canned tomatoes carefully.
I love this shakshuka made with crushed, fire-roasted tomatoes. They’re the perfectly saucy and lightly textured. The fire-roasted flavor adds some welcome smoky notes. I recommend Muir Glen brand. You’ll need one big can.
Add tomato paste.
Tomato paste offers deep and intense tomato flavor. It makes the finished dish taste like it’s been simmering on the stove far longer than it really has.
Cook the eggs in the oven.
Most recipes suggest covering the skillet and cooking until the eggs are done. I didn’t have good luck with this method—a lot of condensation dripped back into the skillet, leaving it watery on top, and the whites took forever to set. That’s why I recommend baking the skillet (which offers more even heat), uncovered, until the eggs are just about done.
Watch How to Make Shakshuka
Egg Notes
When making shakshuka, the only tricky part is knowing when your eggs are done cooking. The eggs continue to cook from the residual heat, so you don’t want to let them cook for too long. Look for whites that are mostly opaque, and yolks that have risen a bit. The eggs should jiggle a bit if you shimmy the pan.
Maybe you like your eggs really runny, in which case your eggs will be done sooner. If you prefer your yolks mostly cooked through, in which case they’ll need a little longer. Keep in mind that under-cooked yolks can carry salmonella, and no one wants that.
If you don’t love poached eggs or runny eggs in general, don’t give up on shakshuka! While untraditional, the saucy base would be great with eggs cooked any which way. Maybe you prefer your eggs fried in olive oil or simply scrambled. Just cook the sauce for a few extra minutes on the stove and top with your favorite eggs.
Considerations for Leftovers
Shakshuka is best served immediately. It’s not a great candidate for leftovers, since soft eggs will continue to cook if you reheat them.
So, I’d say make this shakshuka for a group of three or four, or cut the recipe in half to serve two people. Simply use a small onion, half of a bell pepper, and a small can (14.5 ounces) of tomatoes. Cook the mixture in a medium-sized pan. Easy!
Please let me know how this recipe turns out for you in the comments! I hope it becomes your new go-to, any-time-of-day, quick meal.
Looking for more irresistible egg dishes? Check these out:
- Baked Eggs on a Bed of Roasted Cherry Tomatoes
- Fresh Huevos Rancheros
- The Creamiest Scrambled Eggs (with Goat Cheese)
- Vegetarian Breakfast Burritos
Easy Shakshuka
- Author:
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 20 minutes
- Total Time: 35 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings 1x
- Category: Main dish
- Method: Stovetop and baked
- Cuisine: Middle Eastern
Learn how to make the best shakshuka with this foolproof recipe! Shakshuka is a popular Middle Eastern dish featuring poached eggs in a hearty tomato and pepper sauce. Recipe yields 4 to 6 servings.
Ingredients
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 large yellow onion, chopped
- 1 large red bell pepper or roasted red bell pepper, chopped
- ¼ teaspoon fine sea salt
- 3 cloves garlic, pressed or minced
- 2 tablespoons tomato paste
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- ½ teaspoon smoked paprika
- ¼ teaspoon red pepper flakes, reduce or omit if sensitive to spice
- 1 large can (28 ounces) crushed tomatoes, preferably fire-roasted
- 2 tablespoons chopped fresh cilantro or flat-leaf parsley, plus addition cilantro or parsley leaves for garnish
- Freshly ground black pepper, to taste
- 5 to 6 large eggs
- ½ cup crumbled feta
- Crusty bread or pita, for serving
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 375 degrees Fahrenheit. Warm the oil in a large, oven-safe skillet (preferably stainless steel) over medium heat. Once shimmering, add the onion, bell pepper, and salt. Cook, stirring often, until the onions are tender and turning translucent, about 4 to 6 minutes.
- Add the garlic, tomato paste, cumin, paprika and red pepper flakes. Cook, stirring constantly, until nice and fragrant, 1 to 2 minutes.
- Pour in the crushed tomatoes with their juices and add the cilantro. Stir, and let the mixture come to a simmer. Reduce the heat as necessary to maintain a gentle simmer, and cook for 5 minutes to give the flavors time to meld.
- Turn off the heat. Taste (careful, it’s hot), and add salt and pepper as necessary. Use the back of a spoon to make a well near the perimeter and crack the egg directly into it. Gently spoon a bit of the tomato mixture over the whites to help contain the egg. Repeat with the remaining 4 to 5 eggs, depending on how many you can fit. Sprinkle a little salt and pepper over the eggs.
- Carefully transfer the skillet to the oven (it’s heavy) and bake for 8 to 12 minutes, checking often once you reach 8 minutes. They’re done when the egg whites are an opaque white and the yolks have risen a bit but are still soft. They should still jiggle in the centers when you shimmy the pan. (Keep in mind that they’ll continue cooking after you pull the dish out of the oven.)
- Using oven mitts (both hands!), transfer the hot skillet to a heat-safe surface like the stove. Top with the crumbled feta, fresh cilantro leaves, and more red pepper flakes, if desired. Serve in bowls with crusty bread on the side.
Notes
Recipe adapted from America’s Test Kitchen, The New York Times and Serious Eats.
Make it dairy free: Omit the feta. To replace its salty punch, top the shakshuka with halved and pitted Kalamata olives.
Rick
My wife and i made the recipe for a dinner option. I know it is ideal as a brunch but the recipe looked so good, we prepared it for dinner
It was tremendous, the flavours fantastic
We used leek and shallots instead of onion.
Give it a try
Bon appétit
Rachel
Very yummy with cornbread, and also filling. I subbed cilantro for chives and added way more crushed red peppers than the recipe called for. Might play around in the future and add in different peppers or other vegetables.
Jenivive
I roughly guessed the amounts to make just one portion. While I think I may have overcooked the eggs, I still really loved it and definitely plan to use this recipe again and again! Wish I could leave a photo!
★★★★★
Betty
Is there a way to keep the finished Shakshuka warm for a few hours after being made without over cooking the eggs? I wanted to serve it on a buffet table. Thank you!
Kate
Hi Betty! As your eggs cool, they do tend to keep cooking some. I don’t have a good solution for you other than to wait to do the eggs until right before serving.
Betty
Thank you for getting back to me!
Sam
Hi Kate!
This recipe looks unreal.
I’m planning to cook it on Thursday this week but I don’t have a suitable vessel for cooking it in the oven—can I let it sit on the stove for a while longer instead?
Thank you!
Sam.
★★★★★
Kate
Hi Sam! You can always cook your eggs separately and then add them in. Not traditional, but can still work!
Sam
Hi Kate!
Thanks for replying to my comment.
No worries, I will give it a crack this weekend! Thank you so much!
Ash
Hey Sam, while unconventional, I have successfully made this in a cake pan. We didn’t have any oven safe pans, so we figured it couldn’t hurt. Just keep a close eye as you bake since cake tins heat differently than a cast iron/frying pan. Happy experimenting!
★★★★★
Sam
Hi, Ash!
I would not have thought to use a cake pan to cook baked eggs—thank you for the tip!
Catherine Neeley
Made this for the second time last week, using zucchini instead of capsicum – so very good. Lots of flavour. Had it with some simple flatbread (basic crepe recipe with less fluid added).
I did try reheating the leftovers the next day, and it actually worked great. The yolks were still gooey. I heated it up in the pan, starting with tomato mixture only, and then added the eggs in for warming with a lid over the pan. They did not overcook, and the tomato mixture flavours seemed to have enhanced overnight.
★★★★
Emily
This cured our blues!
Would recommend with plenty of feta on top!
★★★★★
Kate
Wonderful to hear, Emily! Thank you for sharing.
S. M. Hasan
I am retired and these small cookings are excellent pastime. Main dishes are make by the cook. I prefer vegetbles.
★★★★
Anne Marie
I’m so happy to have found this recipe on your site. I’ve made other versions but will be making yours tonight.
♥️ Cookie and Kate recipes!
★★★★★
Kate
I’m happy you found it too, Anne. Thank you for your review!
Mei
This is the best shakshuka recipe! Oven baking at the end is genius, making the sauce edges a lil crunchy and eggs perfect (we baked for 10min for medium well), thank you!
★★★★★
Kate
Thank you! I’m glad you loved it, Mei.
rose
i love this recipe
★★★★★
Kate
Thank you for your review, Rose!
Rose
ok
Cathy
I didn’t have some of the ingredients on hand but I made my own quick version using heirloom tomatoes that had been marinating in balsamic & olive oil, cilantro, onions, bell pepper, artichoke antipasto spread, pureed garlic spread/dip and it came out awesome.
I’ll try the exact recipe next! Thank you!
★★★★★
Kate
I’m glad it worked for you, Cathy! Thank you for your review.
Katharine Ingham
Thank you so much for the recipe. I made it for dinner tonight…super-easy, warming, flavourful, and spicy goodness! It’s an incredibly flexible recipe, and I used what I had in the fridge with regard to fire-roasted tomatoes. I will definitely make it again, and will serve it to my in-laws when they come for brunch.
★★★★★
Kate
I’m glad you loved it, Katharine!
Kails
Hi! I really want to make this recipe, but I’m struggling trying to find a pan that can go in the oven at 375 degrees. Any recommendations as far as cookware?
Kate
Hi! Do you have a stainless steel pan or a cast iron?
Kails
I have a stainless steel pan, but it’s seems like it’s only safe up to 350 degrees. I read some other comments and ended up transferring it into a baking dish to bake in the oven, it was so amazing!!! But if you have a brand recommendation for a good pan, I’m all ears! Thank you so much!!:)
★★★★★
Kate
Hi! If others said it has worked, then I would suggest doing that if you aren’t quite sure.
Connie
I use Green pan cookware…wish I could attach a photo…they are wonderful cookware.
Joe
We made this tonight for a New Year’s Eve dinner. We loved it, only thing different is, we used Naan bread. We switched our way of eating over to Mediterranean a couple months ago and most of this recipe is good for me.
★★★★★
Kate
That sounds delicious, Joe! Thank you for sharing.
Ms Hill
I made this for New Year’s Day 2021, for my daughter & I for ‘brunch’, I only had green pepper, but put a twist on it by adding thyme, white pepper, and a soul food seasoning, amazing!!
Thank you for the wonderful recipe :)
★★★★★
Christine Edwards
This was AMAZING!!
I made it for brunch and added some fresh basil leaves as well.
Yum yum yum!
★★★★★
Dee
Hello! I have loved your healthy baking recipes, and now plan to try this tonight. Does it matter which rack in the oven you put the pan? Should it be in the middle of the oven or higher up?
Kate
Hi! Middle rack worked well for me. I hope you love it!
Susan Hiler
I’m newly transitioning to a more Mediterranean based diet so I was looking for a simple shakshuka recipe. This does not disappoint! Definitely easy, but that doesn’t mean it skimps on flavor. Delicious!
★★★★★
Kate
I’m happy you loved it, Susan! I appreciate your review.
Maria Andrea Richey
I loved your recipe. I added artichokes as you suggested at the beginning and peas, my Mom used to make a similar recipe when I was a child. It add nice green color. Thank you
★★★★★
Quinn
Made this for myself and it was absolutely delicious! I omited a few spices/herbs since I didn’t have them at home and it still came out wonderful. Baking the eggs in the oven is such a great idea and foolproof even for a college student (and inexperienced cook) like myself. Thanks for the recipe!
★★★★★
Connie
Love this recipe, it’s customizable and I appreciate the info in the blog.
★★★★★
Kate
You’re welcome, Connie! Thank you for your review.
Nona
We enjoyed this for dinner tonight. After looking at other shakshuka recipes, I decided to add about a cup of chopped baby kale, along with a teaspoon of harissa herbs. It was easy, very tasty, and we have lots of leftovers. The tomato mixture is delicious piled on top of toasted crusty bread.
★★★★★
Kate
Thank you, Nona! I appreciate your review. I’m happy you loved it.
Frank
I used harissa paste in place of the the tomato paste and it came out delicious. Thank you for the recipe.
★★★★★
Jessica Padilla
Great recipe. Didn’t think to take a picture but it was beautiful. Very flavorful and warming on this cold day. I just happened to be meal prepping some poached eggs so once the tomatoes had reduced I portioned it onto plates and spooned them on top. Cilantro was a great touch! Also used queso fresco because that what I had but salty feta would be better. Thank you so much for the recipe.
★★★★
Loretta
Made this today and my family loved it! I’ll definetly be making it again.
★★★★★
Brenda
The actual dish was good but never again will I put it in the oven. It was a disaster! The sauce boiled over and spilled all over the bottom of my oven making a smokey mess. I had it set for the correct temp too. I ended up just finishing it up on the stove top. I’ll never put this in the oven again.
★★
Kate
Oh no! I’m sorry to hear that. If ever in doubt, always put a pan on the bottom of your dish if it seems on the full side.
Sebastian
I cook a variation of this but start with Chorizo and then add the other ingredients, I mostly use fresh tomatoes that are cooked down/simmered (covered) for 15-20 mins before adding the eggs to cook in the oven.
Annie
Delicious and so easy to make – thank you!
★★★★★
Kate
You’re welcome! Thank you for your review.
Russ & Mo
Hey that came out great! We don’t own a pan that can go in the oven (I forgot about the cast iron one until just now) so I did the simmering and then transferred to a casserole dish for baking. Great flavors, the eggs came out perfectly poached, will definitely make again.
★★★★★
Tara
Delish! My first shakshuka! I added some za’atar given to me by my son’s fiancee and after cooking, some skuug made by an Israeli friend.
So flavorful!!!
★★★★★
Kate
I’m happy you love it, Tara! Thank you for your review.
Fritz
cheated it a bit. after the onions and red pepps, a little white wine to deglaze. Then I used tomato sauce I’d made.
Quite nice.
★★★★★
Kate
Thank you for sharing, Fritz!
Cora
I made this as an easy recipe- and it was! It took more time than expected maybe 50 mins. I substituted bell pepper with red cabbage and it added a sweet flavour which was tasty. Good recipe.
★★★★
David
My wife and I had for brunch on a snowy Sunday morning. Terrific, with some adjustments. Will definitely make again; it’s a great “template” that is easily played with.
Droned the tomatoes first as it seemed like too muck liquid. Used more spice than called for.Thought amounts were a bit “timid” for 28 oz tomatoes. Also added 1.5 T zaatar. Good addition. Unfortunately didn’t have cilantro on hand so skipped. But, happily, did have a nice hunk of feta which was great. We live in the mountains, and everything takes longer to cook. Wound up being 18 mins at 375.
★★★★★
Imogen
Instead of crushed tomatoes can i use chopped tomatoes or would I be best crushing some tomatoes myself?
Kate
Hi! Canned really help with the overall flavor here.
Elena Stratopoulos
Easy and flavourful. Thanks!
★★★★★
Kate
You’re welcome, Elena!
tricia
Really good recipe and easy to follow, everyone in my family loved it! Served it with sourdough bread!
★★★★★
Kate
That sounds perfect, Tricia! Thank you for your review.