Have you tried dukkah yet? It’s easy to fall in love with freshly-made dukkah, an Egyptian nut, seed and spice blend. Dukkah livens up the most basic appetizer around—bread and olive oil—and so much more!
I bet you have all the ingredients to make dukkah (also spelled duqqa) in your pantry already. Dukkah is made with basic ingredients, including nuts, sesame seeds, coriander and cumin. Most recipes call for whole coriander and cumin, but I used ground spices to make an easier version.
Dukkah became quite popular in American food magazines and grocery stores a few years ago, when it seemed to make an appearance on every page of Bon Appétit. Back then, the ingredients seemed a little too fussy, so I bought the Trader Joe’s blend to sample instead.
The store-bought version tasted stale, so it slowly scooted to the back of my pantry and I dismissed the dukkah craze altogether. Fortunately, my Valentine gave me a Lebanese cookbook this February, and I decided to give their dukkah recipe a shot.
I’m so glad I did, because freshly-made dukkah is a delight. It’s my new favorite seasoning, and lends irresistibly nutty, subtly spiced flavor to everything it touches. Want to learn how to make it?
Dukkah Ingredients
Dukkah recipes vary quite a bit when it comes to the proportions of ingredients and the nuts used. Here’s what you’ll need for this recipe:
- Walnuts
- Almonds (hazelnuts are more commonly used)
- Sesame seeds
- Coriander
- Cumin
- Salt
- Freshly ground black pepper
The sesame seeds and spices are staples in dukkah recipes. Typically, the spices are toasted whole. I opted to use ground spices instead, just because they’re more common in American kitchens.
Tip: If you ever want to use ground spices instead of whole, you’ll want to use one-third as much as the recipe calls for. The same is true for fresh herbs vs. dried (one tablespoon fresh parsley is the flavor equivalent of 1 teaspoon dried parsley).
How to Make Dukkah
The key to great dukkah is to freshly toast your ingredients. So, you’ll want to start with raw nuts and seeds. Here’s how to make this easy and accessible dukkah recipe:
- Toast the whole nuts (walnuts and almonds) in a skillet until they’re starting to smell nice and fragrant.
- Add the sesame seeds, so they get a chance to toast as well. They’re so small that they could burn if you added them along with the larger nuts.
- Remove the nuts and seeds from the heat, and transfer them to a food processor.
- Add the spices, and process the mixture until the nuts are broken down to the point that they resemble coarse sand. Don’t go too long, or you could end up with spicy nut butter (actually, that sounds pretty good, too).
That’s it! This simple recipe will take you about 10 minutes to make, from start to finish.
Uses for Dukkah
Here are a few delicious ways to use dukkah:
- Serve it with crusty bread and good olive oil, as shown here. (My go-to olive oils are California Olive Ranch and Trader Joe’s Kalamata variety.)
- Sprinkle it over roasted vegetables or raw sliced vegetables.
- Top your hummus with dukkah for some crunch.
- Skip the croutons, and finish simple green salads with dukkah instead (here’s my go-to vinaigrette recipe).
Please let me know how this recipe turns out for you in the comments! I hope it becomes a new staple for you.
Looking for more Mediterranean appetizers? Here are a few of my favorites:
- Mediterranean Tomato & Feta Dip
- Epic Baba Ganoush
- Jessica’s Marinated Chickpeas
- Fattoush Salad with Mint Dressing
- Best Tahini Sauce
Easy Dukkah
- Author:
- Prep Time: 3 minutes
- Cook Time: 5 minutes
- Total Time: 8 minutes
- Yield: 1 cup 1x
- Category: Condiment
- Method: Food processor
- Cuisine: Egyptian
This dukkah recipe is so easy to make! Dukkah is a nut and spice blend from Egypt—sprinkle it over bread dipped in olive oil, vegetables, hummus and more. Recipe yields 1 scant cup.
Ingredients
- ½ cup walnuts
- ⅓ cup almonds or hazelnuts
- 2 tablespoons sesame seeds
- 1 teaspoon ground coriander
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- ⅛ teaspoon ground allspice
- ½ teaspoon fine sea salt
- About 20 twists of freshly ground black pepper
Instructions
- In a large skillet over medium heat, combine the walnuts and almonds. Cook, stirring often, until the nuts are starting to smell fragrant, about 3 minutes.
- Add the sesame seeds to the pan and continue cooking, stirring often, until the sesame seeds are turning lightly golden on the edges. Remove the pan from the heat, and transfer the nut and seed mixture to a food processor.
- Add the coriander, cumin, allspice, salt and pepper. Run the food processor for about 10 seconds, or until the nuts are broken into a coarse, sand-like texture (don’t overdo it!).
- Transfer the dukkah to a bowl for serving, or store it in an air-tight container for 1 to 2 weeks.
Notes
Recipe adapted from Zaitoun by Yasmin Khan.
If you’d like to use whole spices: Substitute 1 tablespoon each whole coriander and cumin, and add them to the skillet when you add the sesame seeds.
Make it nut free: This is a stretch, but you could substitute raw sunflower seeds and pepitas for the nuts. Use ⅓ cup each.
EP
Do you have a favorite Lebanese cookbook? How was Zaitoun?
Kate
Hi! I haven’t cooked enough from Zaitoun yet. It’s definitely a beautiful book with enticing recipes. I noticed a funny little mistake in the dukkah recipe—it didn’t specify chopped nuts or provide instructions on how to chop them. It’s the only Lebanese cookbook I own at the moment. I like America’s Test Kitchen’s Mediterranean cookbook, but I’m not sure how authentic the recipes are.
Heide Horeth
I buy this spice but am so thrilled to know how simple it appears to make from scratch. No doubt fresh is best! Keep em coming!
Thank you!
★★★★★
Kate
You’re welcome!
Gaby Dalkin
I can’t wait to freaking try this!
Kate
Let me know what you think, Gaby!!
Hayley
I made a fattoush style salad the other night. I bet this spice mix would be a nice crunchy addition with or instead of the pita bread!
Kate
That sounds delicious! Thank you, Hayley.
melissa goggin
My favorite recipe site! I am not a vegetarian but have adopted several of your recipes to be in my weekly menu. So many recipes that are wonderful, I can’t even name them all! I always send info to my veggie friends. Thank you, you are a delight and fabulous chef!
Catherine Neeley
I totally second this. My partner and I are omnivores, but we certainly eat less meat since I found your site, Kate – your recipes are just so good. Never doubt that you are leading a revolution of lifestyle changes across the globe, welcoming vegetarians, vegans, meat-eaters, and all in between.
Thanks for saying it so well, Melissa.
Kate
Great to hear you still love C+K even though you aren’t vegetarian! :) Thanks for sharing, Melissa.
James
Sounds lovely! Used to make something similar on my own. Nowadays a denture inhibits consumption of nuts. But het made your hoppin’ john recipe, this week. Mmmm! Cheers Jamie.
BTW A large type mortar and pestle will do those spices, lovely.
★★★★★
Kate
Thank you, James! I appreciate the review.
Sasha
I love that this is such a simple and easy dukkah! And it makes my heart sing to see it in a food processor:). So often you see people insisting that you absolutely must use a mortar and pestle. Well, nuts to that! Delegating tasks to machines is awesome (says someone who makes fabulous sourdough mixed in a bread machine). Love the way you always make cooking seem so approachable!
Kate
Thank you, Sasha!
Amber
Not a big deal, but allspice isn’t on your first mention of ingredients! I’ll for sure try this recipe! Thanks!
Kate
Hi Amber! I’m not sure what you mean, it’s right below cumin and in step 3. :) Let me know what you think of the recipe!
Amber
Yes! It’s not on the first reference to ingredients in the text of the post!
Andrea
Hi Kate, I see what Amber is saying. (Most of the) ingredients & instructions are essentially posted twice in this article. In the “Here’s what you’ll need for this recipe” and “How to make dukka” sections, there’s no mention of allspice. But allspice is indeed mentioned in the actual recipe & instructions at the bottom of the post. At least that’s how it looks on my phone. I appreciate the adapted recipe and all your helpful tips, I just want to let you know that the ads combined with what is essentially the recipe posted twice make for a lot of scrolling and is a longer read than is usually needed.
Patty
Oh My Goodness! The best. I’m trying to think of ways to use it instead of dipping bread into oil and then into Dukkah. Not that that isn’t fantastic but – I wouldn’t stop once I’d started. At the moment I’m trying hard not to just eat it from the spoon! Incredible. Thank you.
Kate
You’re welcome, Patty!
Akanshu Jamwal
wow its healthy i wanna make this i take it after and before a gym its best for health
★★★★★
Kate
Thank you!
ajay rana
nice recipe dear…. this recipe is really unique for me.This is so easy to make, as it only takes 30-40 minutes . It’s properly managed time for making the breakfast before going to office .
Thank you so much.
★★★★★
Kate
Thanks for sharing!
Maria
I’ve never tried this – thank you for sharing it. I look forward to trying it
Kate
Let me know what you think, Maria!
Rose
Hallelujah sister Kate – you’ve made me a believer!! This is not typically my kind of thing and so I “passed” on the recipe when I first saw it. Yet it stuck in my head (watching too many episodes of My Kitchen Rules Australia perhaps where Dukkah often makes an appearance). Anyway, today I thought I’d give it a try and just made it now. WOW! Super delicious and super fast and easy. Thanks so much for sharing yet another amazing recipe, Kate. You’re e best!!
★★★★★
Kate
I love it! Thank you for trying it and I’m so happy you loved it!
Cheryl Holtz-Dennis
Hi Kate,
Might you suggest an alternative to sugar in your recipe for wheat crust pizza please? Thank You !
Cheryl
Kate
Hi Cheryl, honey or maple syrup will work. Same amount!
Cara Norris
Discovered a great use for your leftover dukkah last night – use it in place of the nuts in pesto! Yum!
★★★★
Kate
Thanks for sharing, Cara!
Mary Tusha
This was delicious! VERY interesting flavor. I didn’t overdue the food processing and had some larger chunks of nuts to put on our salad that had Dijon Maple dressing. AWESOME. We also enjoyed it in the olive oil for dipping sauce. I’m going to keep this on hand. Thank you!
★★★★★
Kate
You’re welcome, Mary!
Daria Rose
Hey Kate! Hello from 45 minutes south of the beautiful Kansas City. Do you live on the Missouri or Kansas side? (I am in Bucyrus KS) Your recipes look great and I am so glad I found your website :)
Kate
Hi Daria! I live on the Kansas side. :)
Rosie
Dipping with olive oil and bread will always be my favourite, but this was delicious sprinkled on top of my poached eggs on sourdough
★★★★★
Allison Rose
Easy to make and so tasty. Many compliments! Thank you.
★★★★★
Kate
You’re welcome, Allison!
Lynn
Is coriander a huge part of DUKKAH? I am allergic so may not be able to eat this ???
Kate
It is a big element. You may try it without it and see how it tastes for you, Lynn!
barbara
what about the fennel and Anise that is in the trader joes version?? i LOVE it……….
Kate
Hi Barbara! Dukkah recipes vary significantly. You can add fennel seed and anise to this recipe if you’d like (though I’m not sure a food processor can handle whole anise).
Cynthia
Based on a quick search, it seems as though 20 twists of the pepper grinder is equivalent to about half a teaspoon. Seems easier to give a measured amount, and is especially helpful for me since I store ground pepper in a container.
Donna J Smith
I was disappointed when I couldn’t find this spice blend in the store again after buying it once, I saw it had hazelnuts in it and was curious. I found your recipe and decided to make it. OMG it is so good! I think it is better than the one I bought in Lidl’s. I think this is going to be my new Christmas gift to people. Thank you!
★★★★★
Jaime
Another use for Dukkah? Coat chicken in Greek yogurt and “bread” the chicken with Dukkah. Bake in the oven. It’s delicious!
★★★★★
Kate
Thank you for your review, Jamie!
Julie
There’s a little place in Waikiki and they sprinkle dukkah on avocado toast. Amazing! I can’t wait to try yours.
Rebe
This couldn’t have been more simple! I hardly ever have hazelnuts so this combo of walnuts and almonds was perfect and really yummy. Super simple with already ground spices and honestly it’s a great compromise to whole seed spices. Thanks for the recipe!
★★★★★
Bec
This couldn’t have been more simple! I hardly ever have hazelnuts so this combo of walnuts and almonds was perfect and really yummy. Super simple with already ground spices and honestly it’s a great compromise to whole seed spices. Thanks for the recipe!
★★★★★
Hayley
Just made this to use up some meh storebought hummus. Definitely did the trick! It’s so good and I’m putting it on so many things. Actually sprinkled a bit on your cauliflower soup! Love it.
★★★★★
Kate
Hi Hayley! Thank you for sharing.
Lynne
Thanks for dukkah recipe.
I used pine nuts and sesame seeds as they were in my pantry. I added some spicy red chilli. Delicious.
Lynne
★★★★
LILy
How long will it keep? Haven’t tried it etc!
Kate
Hi! See step 4. Transfer the dukkah to a bowl for serving, or store it in an air-tight container for 1 to 2 weeks.
Jenny
When serving dukkah I know it’s olive oil but do you also add balsamic vinegar to it as well.. Thank you
★★★★★
Kathleen
I tried the Dukkah recopied and it was delicious. I topped an arugula, feta, strawberry salad with lemon olive oil dressing and the Dukkah, it was delicious.
★★★★★
Kate
Thank you for your review, Kathleen!
Kathleen
I tried the Dukkah recipe and it was delicious. I topped an arugula, feta, strawberry salad wit lemon olive oil dressing and the Dukkah, it was delicious.
★★★★★
Laura
was wonderful……………..thank you very much!
★★★★★
Erika Mittermaier
This was amazing! It really was the best topping possible for several meals this week. (Including: Yotam Ottelenghi’s “Root vegetables with harissa chickpeas, tahini yoghurt and dukkah”.) Definitely authentic tasting with at least half of the nuts being hazelnuts. Great recipe, thank you!
Kate
You’re welcome! I would love a star review, since you enjoyed it so much.
Shelley
I made this today as a topping to a roast vegetable salad I am making for Christmas Day.
I swapped the walnut to almond ratio as I had a small bag of almonds and wanted to use the whole bag so they didn’t go stale.
I added the spices to the nuts in the hot pan for 20-30 sec or so to get them toasted before blitzing with the S&P.
Taste is REALLY good! I think the Allspice brings an interesting and unexpected note. Just a little bit different but not TOO much.
Thank you and Merry Christmas from NZ! :)
★★★★★
Kate
Thank you for sharing! Happy holidays, Shelley.
Rebecca
I made this to go on seared haloumi drizzled with honey, so good. I bet it would be fantastic on roasted cauliflower. FYI I made it once before from another recipe with peanuts and was also very good, so I assume that the recipe is fairly flexible regarding the type of nuts you use. We love it, and yes, I may have eaten a few spoonfuls while preparing the rest of the dinner.
★★★★★
Kate
That sounds delicious! Thank you for sharing, Rebecca.
Ray
Delicious but would cut the salt in half next time!!
★★★★
Dee
What was the name of the Lebanese cookbook?
★★★★
Kate
Hi Dee! The cookbook link is in the notes below the instructions :)
David Anderson
Made this today with whole spices and it turned out so well…I can’t get enough of it with crusty Calabrese bread and good olive oil!!! I crushed some allspice in mortar and pestle before toasting with the other smaller ingredients. Thanks!!
★★★★★
Kate
That’s great! I’m happy you enjoyed it, David.
Emily
Delicious! I was trying an experiment to make a chilled soup out of steamed garden turnip greens and Greek yogurt. Dukkah was the thing that pulled it all together! Scheming for what to do with the extra dukkah….
★★★★★
Kate
Sounds delicious! Thank you for sharing, Emily.